对罗斯福的评价英文版
对罗斯福的评价英文版如何写呢?我们一起来看一看
对罗斯福的评价英文版写作方法1、介绍罗斯福,包括国籍、出生日期、担任重要的职务等;2、接着可以写罗斯福的人物生平;3、然后可以写罗斯福在政治、经济、外交等方面做出的贡献;4、结尾部分写从罗斯福身上学习到了哪些可贵的品质。
对罗斯福的评价篇一
"Ne Deal" just launched, it caused idespread concern in American society from to bottom, different political groups to give it a different evaluation. Roosevelt's strong opponent, the nespaper king Hearst, said the Ne Deal as a crude deal; it as not Soak the Rich, but Soak the Suessful. John Goodin, the famous American journalist and riter, said he had heard the best definition of the "Ne Deal": "It is an attempt by some gutless liberals to save capitalism for the distraught capitalists."There as also a condemnation of the "Ne Deal" as a fascist fascination of liberalism.
American economists have to vies on the "Ne Deal", one that the "Ne Deal" in encouraging the confidence of private enterprises ithout suess, the basic conditions for the suess of the capitalist order is to encourage entrepreneurial spirit entrepreneurs, and the induction of this spirit ill need Stimulus and pensation, "Ne Deal" some measures is to suppress this spirit. The other group as Keynes and his folloers, or half-folloers, ho argued that Roosevelt as not doing enough to make the national economy on the path of rejuvenation only if it really implemented a bold deficit-raising policy.
From Roosevelt's "Ne Deal" as the program for the presidency, to the "Ne Deal" throughout the implementation process, the United States has its to extremes of evaluation: a Roosevelt "Ne Deal" abandoned the American tradition, the most valuable liberalism Economic model, a socialist country like a "planned economy", many conservatives (such as former President Hoover) fear Roosevelt ill banks, railays and other important national economic sector nationalization, and ultimately the United States onto politics The other is more radical point of vie that Roosevelt's reform is not thorough enough radical people initially Roosevelt have great expectations, they hope that through the "Ne Deal", Roosevelt can not only solve the current crisis in the United States, But also to solve such as class, poverty, race and other deep-seated problems of American society.
It can be seen that the evaluation of Roosevelt's Ne Deal in the United States focused on the suess of its intervention in the US economy, first, hether it as conducive to the political democratization of the United States.
对罗斯福的评价篇二
1) the vie of historians
Many Soviet historical ritings gave a certain degree of affirmation to the Ne Deal, but focused on exposing its deceptive and class nature, believing that the Ne Deal "gave the American orking people a dangerous illusion that the capitalist countries had their progressive role."Negative opinions of some scholars believe that the Ne Deal is "pletely for the monopoly of the bourgeoisie things", "has a great fascist nature" of the Ne Deal improvement measures, the concessions to the orking class "is very deceptive, not conducive to revolution" , Therefore, the Ne Deal is a reactionary, plays a negative role in hindering the advance of history, should be denied. This vie is not consistent ith historical reality.
Chinese scholars in the eighties before the Roosevelt "Ne Deal" has been criticized that Roosevelt did not give up its class attributes, "Ne Deal" is still to strengthen the status of large business oners, in line ith the interests of big capitalists, Roosevelt did everything But to consolidate the capitalist system. After 1980s, this evaluation system changed gradually. Under the premise of Roosevelt's class limitation and historical limitation, Chinese scholars made positive affirmation to Roosevelt's "Ne Deal". Although Roosevelt still believed in the free enterprise system, But the belief in social justice and humanitarianism, the implementation of the "Ne Deal" to a certain extent, reflects the interests of ordinary people in the United States, hich is progress.
Soviet and Chinese historians have long been deeply influenced by ideology, and used the method of class analysis to analyze and evaluate the Ne Deal, hich is basically a negative position. With the liberation of thought after the reform and opening up, China's historians began to evaluate the trend of objective and prehensive.
(2) the political point of vie
The ne evaluation of Roosevelt in the political orld is relatively objective.Stalin's cautious appreciation of Roosevelt's Ne Deal, hen it es to the Ne Deal, states that it "limits the individual bad aspects of the old social system and limits the individual extreme performance of the old social system." "Slightly suppresses the least Repression of the capitalist profits, a slight strengthening of the principle of national economic regulation, all of hich are good.
The party and the people I had had had a high opinion of him hen Roosevelt died. Comrade Mao Zedong and Comrade Zhu De in the telegram, said: "The orld ill be deeply hurt this loss." The Xinhua Daily published an editorial entitled "The Demise of the Democrats - Mourning Roosevelt's Mourning," saying that "President Roosevelt faithfully inherited the best democratic traditions of Washington, Lincoln and Jefferson since his inauguration "In his early years in 1932, he as elected president, in 1929, the United States, the United States, the United States, the United States, the United States, the United States, the United States, After an unprecedented economic panic, he carried out the Ne Deal in a dauntless spirit. He replaced the imperialist foreign economic plunder ith the policy of improving the people's living standard and expanding the purchasing poer of the people. He survived the crisis and stabilized the national life. Policy to replace the ing anti-fascist ar, the creation of the United States to bee the preparatory ork of the arsenal of the democratic country. "" His glorious fighting career, his people for the human spirit, he and his co-decision Of the four freedoms, the Atlantic Charter, the Tehran Charter and the Crimea Declaration, ill be the mon ideals of all mankind and ill bee the cornerstones of the consolidation of the future orld peace institutions and ill alays be remembered in the memories of mankind. "Today, Revieing Roosevelt's realistic assessment of the year is a great help.
Roosevelt died in World War II, in order to in the United States against their country's anti-fascist ar support, in order to maintain the unity of the anti-fascist camp, China and the Soviet Union spoke highly of Roosevelt and Roosevelt Ne Deal.
对罗斯福的评价篇三
A Comprehensive Evaluation of Roosevelt 's Ne Deal
Roosevelt's Ne Deal as a policy adjustment made by the American bourgeoisie to overe the economic crisis. It as a partial adjustment of the relations of production in the form of state intervention in the form of state intervention in order to adapt it to the needs of social production under the precondition of safeguarding the capitalist system. It does not change the nature of capitalism, it is impossible to fundamentally eliminate the capitalist economic crisis. But it is the capitalist countries of the social and economic life and other aspects have a significant impact.
Its direct impact is: it to a certain extent, reduce the economic crisis on the serious destruction of American society and promote the recovery of social productivity, consolidate the rule of capitalism.
The indirect effect is: due to economic recovery, the relative ease of social contradictions, to a certain extent, restore people's confidence in the US national system, thereby curbing the economic crisis caused by fascism, to avoid countries such as Germany and Japan took to fascism The dictatorship of the road.
Its far-reaching impact is: the Ne Deal adopted by the state's policy of prehensive economic intervention, opened up the capitalist countries to strengthen economic intervention policy precedent. This policy strengthened the American monopoly capitalism, hich not only became the beginning of modern American monopoly capitalist economic system, but also had a serious impact on the development of economic policies of many other capitalist countries. Since then, the capitalist countries have gradually abandoned the traditional laissez-faire economic policy, gradually began to strengthen the government's macroeconomic regulation and control. After World War II, the state monopoly capitalism has been further developed.
Finally, some of the ancillary measures of the "Ne Deal" have had far-reaching implications for today. Such as the protection of the environment and resources. During the "Ne Deal" period, the Congress passed the "Land Conservation and Domestic Appropriations Act", the Government sent a total of 2.5 million young people to participate in the "folk resources", the United States and the United States in the United States in the 1930s, Protection team ", but also funded the purchase of large tracts of forest and scenic areas to establish national parks, ildlife reserves and so on. Another example is the "Ne Deal" to promote the active thinking of the United States and the prosperity of academic literature and art.Throughout the "Ne Deal" period, the US government funded a large number of artists, riters and dramatists, so that they can get rid of the economy on the one hand. Difficulties, independent creation, on the other hand, the Government missioned by the art to the school and civil society. Roosevelt's cabi is a gathering place for intellectuals, "Ne Deal" has all aspects of their participation, "think tank" the resulting ord.
以上就是长沙家政网小编今天的分享,希望可以帮助到大家。